Effect of glaze coating technique on surface characteristicsand bond strength of zirconia

XU Xiaomin; HUANG Qing; LIU Yu

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20242342

Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice > 2024 > 28(20): 55-59,65. > DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20242342

XU Xiaomin, HUANG Qing, LIU Yu. Effect of glaze coating technique on surface characteristicsand bond strength of zirconia[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(20): 55-59,65. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20242342

Citation:

PDF (2361 KB)

Effect of glaze coating technique on surface characteristicsand bond strength of zirconia

Department of Stomatology, the Second People's Hospital of Hefei of Anhui Province, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230011

More Information

Received Date: June 02, 2024
Revised Date: July 11, 2024

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective
To investigate the effect of glaze coating technique on the surface characteristics and bond strength of zirconia ceramics.
Methods
A total of 100 fully sintered zirconia specimens were prepared and randomly divided into 5 groups, with 20 specimens in each group. The zirconia surfaces of the specimens in each group were treated with five different ways: group A (control group without treatment), group B (alumina sandblasting), group C (glaze coating + etching for one time with hydrofluoric acid [HF]), group D (glaze coating + etching for one time with HF + silane coupling agent), and group E (glaze coating + etchings for two times with HF + silane coupling agent). The surface micromorphology, chemical element composition, roughness, and bond strength between zirconia and resin cement were compared among the groups
Results
The surface roughness of zirconia specimens from highest to lowest was as follows: group C [(0.68±0.05) μm], group D [(0.57±0.06) μm], group E [(0.48±0.04) μm], group B [(0.14±0.04) μm], and group A [(0.06±0.01) μm]. Pairwise comparisons among the above groups showed statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Scanning electron microscope observation revealed interlaced horizontal lines on the surface of group A zirconia specimens, irregular pits on the surface of group B zirconia specimens, and uniformly distributed pits on the surfaces of zirconia specimens in groups C, D, and E. The pits in groups D and E were denser and finer compared to those in group C. Energy dispersive spectrometry analysis of the chemical element composition on the zirconia specimen surfaces showed that group A contained only zirconium and oxygen, group B contained zirconium, oxygen, and aluminum, and groups C, D, and E contained zirconium, oxygen, and silicon. The shear bond strength of zirconia specimens from highest to lowest was as follows: group E [(12.71±0.81) MPa], group D [(10.82±0.75) MPa], group C [(7.06±0.54) MPa], group B [(4.98±0.49) MPa], and group A [(3.13±0.47) MPa], and between-group differences were observed (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
The glaze coating technique improves the surface roughness and bond strength of zirconia. Appropriately extending the HF etching time can further enhance the bond strength of zirconia surfaces, but the etching time should not be too long, and attention should be paid to the control of glaze coating thickness.
- zirconia,
- bond strength,
- glaze coating,
- resin cement,
- etching,
- surface characteristics

FullText(HTML)

References (19)

References

[1]	LVTHY H, FILSER F, LOEFFEL O, et al. Strength and reliability of four-unit all-ceramic posterior bridges[J]. Dent Mater, 2005, 21(10): 930-937. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2004.11.012
[2]	MOHIT K G, LAKHA T A, CHINCHWADE A, et al. Effects of surface modification techniques on zirconia substrates and their effect on bonding to dual cure resin cement - An in- vitro study[J]. J Indian Prosthodont Soc, 2022, 22(2): 179-187. doi: 10.4103/jips.jips_298_21
[3]	VILLANOVA M, CARVALHO PRADO M, NEVES Y, et al. The effect of colloidal silica and glaze coatings on the adhesion of zirconia with various ytrria concentration[J]. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent, 2023, 31(4): 346-357.
[4]	徐小敏. 冠内上釉技术对Y-TZP陶瓷粘接及力学性能的影响[D]. 天津: 天津医科大学, 2020.
[5]	FRANZ A, WINKLER O, LETTNER S, et al. Optimizing the fitting-surface preparation of zirconia restorations for bonding to dentin[J]. Dent Mater, 2021, 37(3): 464-476. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2020.12.001
[6]	AKAR T, ÍÇEN G. Effect of dentin and zirconia surface treatments with laser irradiation versus sandblasting on the bonding ability of zirconia[J]. Photobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg, 2023, 41(9): 501-508.
[7]	SARTHAK K, SINGH K, BHAVYA K, et al. Glazing as a bonding system for zirconia dental ceramics[J]. Mater Today Proc, 2023, 89: 24-29.
[8]	KWON S M, MIN B K, KIM Y K, et al. Influence of sandblasting particle size and pressure on resin bonding durability to zirconia: a residual stress study[J]. Materials, 2020, 13(24): 5629. doi: 10.3390/ma13245629
[9]	LOPES R O, SOMACAL D C, MODENA C F M, et al. Are universal adhesives effective for bonding to zirconia in the long term[J]. Contemp Clin Dent, 2023, 14(4): 307-312. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_327_23
[10]	TOYODA K, TANIGUCHI Y, NAKAMURA K, et al. Effects of ytterbium laser surface treatment on the bonding of two resin cements to zirconia[J]. Dent Mater J, 2022, 41(1): 45-53. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2021-036
[11]	KUMCHAI H, JUNTAVEE P, SUN A F, et al. Effect of glazing on flexural strength of full-contour zirconia[J]. Int J Dent, 2018, 2018: 8793481.
[12]	ELRAGGAL A, CHEN X, SILIKAS N. Effect of sandblasting with fluorapatite glass-ceramic powder and chemical primers/adhesives on shear bond strength of indirect repairing composite to zirconia[J]. Oper Dent, 2022, 47(5): 574-584. doi: 10.2341/21-108-L
[13]	KESHVAD A, HAKIMANEH S M R. Microtensile bond strength of a resin cement to silica-based and Y-TZP ceramics using different surface treatments[J]. J Prosthodont, 2018, 27(1): 67-74. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12622
[14]	徐小敏, 朱燕萍, 陈春霞, 等. 上釉技术对氧化钇稳定四方相氧化锆多晶陶瓷粘接及力学性能的影响[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2020, 24(16): 2520-2525. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2275
[15]	王梁, 龚旭, 吴伟, 等. 喷砂对牙科氧化锆陶瓷材料弯曲强度和疲劳性能的影响[J]. 温州医科大学学报, 2017, 47(8): 585-589. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-9400.2017.08.008
[16]	SAKER S, HASHEM D. Influence of surface modification protocol and type of luting cement on bonding of monolithic zirconia to dentin substrate[J]. J Contemp Dent Pract, 2020, 21(12): 1342-1349.
[17]	ZHAO M, ZHENG Y Q, ZHANG J F, et al. The effect of adhesive surface with porcelain sintering and two silane coupling agents on the adhesive properties of zirconia[J]. Ann Transl Med, 2022, 10(2): 87. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-72
[18]	CURA C, ÖZCAN M, ISIK G, et al. Comparison of alternative adhesive cementation concepts for zirconia ceramic: glaze layer vs zirconia primer[J]. J Adhes Dent, 2012, 14(1): 75-82.
[19]	SU Z W, LI M X, ZHANG L, et al. A novel porous silica-zirconia coating for improving bond performance of dental zirconia[J]. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B, 2021, 22(3): 214-222. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2000448

[1]	TIAN Xueqin, WANG Jiahao, JI Linling, ZHAO Gege, JIANG Jing, WANG Yingge. Correlations of plasma cyclin-dependent kinase 9 level with disease progression and prognosis in patients with acute large artery atherosclerotic cerebral infarction[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2025, 29(1): 6-12. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20243593
[2]	BAO Qingying, ZHANG Lingling, MA Songhua, CHEN Xiaobo, JIANG Zhi, JIANG Qiqun. Correlations between serum soluble growth stimulationgene 2 protein, brain natriuretic peptide and the degree of carotid atherosclerosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(8): 70-74, 78. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20240200
[3]	ZHANG Benyin, LU Wuzhang, YANG Jing. Relationships of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, plasma homocysteine level with acute cerebral infarction and analysis in related risk factors[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2021, 25(22): 102-105. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20212001
[4]	CAO Lan, TAO Yujian, ZHAO Yuanlu, ZHANG Pan. Analysis in risk factors of solitary pulmonary nodules[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2021, 25(1): 38-40, 44. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20200457
[5]	YANG Li, SUN Xiaohui, HE Jing, WU Yuliang. Influence of trimetazidine combined with clopidogrelon carotid atherosclerotic plaques and inflammatory factors of patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2019, 23(11): 20-23. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201911006
[6]	CHENG Liqun. Correlation between leukoaraiosis and cerebral infarction and risk factors[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2018, (7): 42-44. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201807011
[7]	SHI Guiwen. Risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with carotid atherosclerosis and analysis of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and platelets to lymphocyte ratio levels[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2018, (1): 27-30. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201801009
[8]	CHU Jie, DU Ping, HE Chen, WANG Fangbing, HAO Yingping. Value of apolipoprotein B/A-1 ratio combined with carotid plaque nature examination in predicting the risk of patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (11): 35-37. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201711011
[9]	ZHANG Jifang. Research on occurrence of macrosomia and its related risk factors[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2014, (3): 116-118. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201403041
[10]	WEI Shiyou, WANG Yanlin. Study on risk factors for relapse of stroke in young people[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2013, (17): 16-19. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201317005

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(7)

1.	张焕. 急性脑梗死患者凝血功能与颈动脉颅外段狭窄及斑块的关系. 吉林医学. 2025(02): 296-300 .
2.	李桂芳，张菊莲，徐小冬，张容. 急性脑梗死联合轻微脑出血患者的危险因素及对心脑血管事件发生率的影响. 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志. 2024(02): 187-190 .
3.	吕志坤，魏萌萌，李国珍，唐彦，卢波，黄黎明，王海虹，贾磊华. 动态动脉硬化指数联合血清肿瘤坏死因子受体相关因子6、前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9对急性分水岭脑梗死病人的预后价值. 安徽医药. 2024(07): 1363-1368 .
4.	冯艳，罗文平，张明明，佘林聪，王家欣，孙涌鑫，陈昊青，张薇. 前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素-kexin 9型抑制剂对血管内皮的保护作用机制研究进展. 实用临床医药杂志. 2024(15): 142-148 . 本站查看
5.	陈桂林. 急性脑梗死患者颈动脉斑块危险因素分析. 医药前沿. 2024(09): 36-38 .
6.	符美茵，燕香菊，崔晓娟，郑东. 超声联合血清前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9、五聚素3检测对下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者动脉狭窄程度的评估价值. 心脑血管病防治. 2024(12): 62-65 .
7.	刘景祎，李富慧，张丽，宋彦. 血清IL-17、Sortilin及PCSK9水平与老年脑梗死患者颈动脉硬化的关系研究. 中国卫生检验杂志. 2023(18): 2241-2244 .

Other cited types(0)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (84) PDF downloads (8) Cited by(7)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Effect of glaze coating technique on surface characteristicsand bond strength of zirconia