优化洗胃流程在急性中毒患者中的应用效果

张伟男; 季学丽; 张丽; 王鹏程; 印佳佳; 胡海洋

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20221720

优化洗胃流程在急性中毒患者中的应用效果

Application effect of optimized gastric lavage procedure in patients with acute poisoning

摘要

摘要:
目的观察优化后洗胃流程在急性中毒患者救治中的应用效果。
方法建立急性中毒质控小组，对急性中毒洗胃过程中存在的问题进行改进，优化洗胃流程。比较2020年1—12月的常规洗胃流程与2021年1—12月优化洗胃流程患者的接诊至洗胃开始时间、洗胃液量、洗胃时间、洗胃率、洗胃并发症发生率及病死率等。
结果优化洗胃流程后，患者接诊至洗胃开始的时间缩短，洗胃液量减少，洗胃率、洗胃并发症发生率、病死率均降低，差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
结论优化后的洗胃流程可以有效降低急性中毒患者洗胃并发症发生率及病死率，提高急性中毒患者的救治效果。

Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of optimized gastric lavage procedure in the treatment of patients with acute poisoning.
Methods A quality control team for acute poisoning was established to improve the problems in the process of gastric lavage for acute poisoning and optimize the gastric lavage procedure. The time from admission to gastric lavage, the amount of gastric lavage solution, the gastric lavage time, the gastric lavage rate, the incidence of gastric lavage complications and the mortality were compared between the patients with routine gastric lavage procedure from January to December 2020 and the patients with optimized gastric lavage procedure from January to December 2021.
Results After optimizing the lavage procedure, the time from admission to gastric lavage was significantly shortened, the volume of gastric lavage solution was significantly reduced, and the rate of gastric lavage, the incidence of gastric lavage complications and the mortality were significantly reduced (P < 0.05).
Conclusion Optimized gastric lavage procedure can effectively reduce the incidence of gastric lavage complications and mortality in patients with acute poisoning, and improve the therapeutic effect of patients with acute poisoning.

HTML全文

参考文献(14)

施引文献

资源附件(0)