智慧护理在中老年人工股骨头置换术患者术后康复中的应用

Application of intelligent nursing in postoperative rehabilitation of middle-aged and elderly patients with artificial femoral head replacement

  • 摘要:
    目的 观察智慧护理在中老年人工股骨头置换术患者术后康复中的应用效果。
    方法 将180例接受人工股骨头置换术治疗的中老年患者根据术后护理方式分为实验组(n=90)和对照组(n=90)。实验组患者采用术后智慧护理模式干预方案,对照组患者采用常规护理干预方案。比较2组患者护理后的髋关节Harris评分、深静脉血栓形成(DVT)护理质量、生活质量评分、并发症发生情况以及满意度情况。
    结果 护理后,实验组患者的髋关节Harris评分、DVT护理质量、生活质量评分、并发症发生情况以及满意度情况均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05或P < 0.01)。
    结论 智慧护理模式在中老年人工股骨头置换术患者术后康复中具有较好的效果,能够有效提升护理工作的管理质量,降低患者术后并发症发生率,改善患者的生活质量,提高患者的护理满意度。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To observe the application effect of intelligent nursing in the postoperative rehabilitation of middle-aged and elderly patients with artificial femoral head replacement.
    Methods A total of 180 middle-aged and elderly patients with artificial femoral head replacement were divided into experimental group (n=90) and routine group (n=90) according to postoperative nursing methods. The patients in the experimental group were given the scheme of postoperative intelligent nursing intervention, while the patients in the control group were given the scheme of routine nursing intervention. The Harris score of hip joint, the nursing quality of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), the score of quality of life, the incidence of complications and satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups.
    Results After nursing, the Harris score of hip joint, nursing quality of DVT, score of quality of life, incidence of complications and satisfaction degree in the patients of the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).
    Conclusion Intelligent nursing mode has a good effect in the postoperative rehabilitation of middle-aged and elderly patients with artificial femoral head replacement, which can effectively improve the management quality of nursing work, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, improve the quality of life of patients and increase the nursing satisfaction degree of patients.

     

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