基于CiteSpace的国内俯卧位通气研究的可视化分析

Visualization analysis of domestic prone ventilation studies based on CiteSpace

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨国内俯卧位通气研究的热点及前沿。
      方法  以中国知网(CNKI)和万方数据库中2010—2020年收录的424篇俯卧位通气的相关文献为研究对象,运用CiteSpace进行关键词共现分析并绘制相关知识图谱。
      结果  2010—2020国内俯卧位通气研究发文量为每年22~76篇,发文量呈上升趋势;该领域研究机构以东南大学附属中大医院发文量最多,作者以邱海波、张志刚等为代表;高频关键词为“俯卧位通气、俯卧位、机械通气、急性呼吸窘迫综合征、肺复张、呼吸末正压、氧合指数、血流动力学、肺顺应性、护理”;研究热点为俯卧位通气的机制和俯卧位通气护理;研究前沿为呼吸系统顺应性和低氧血症。
      结论  近10年国内俯卧位通气研究持续发展,但仍缺乏俯卧位通气实行时机、规范及护理等研究,根据研究热点及前沿,后续可开展更多研究,提高俯卧位通气质量。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the hot spots and frontiers of domestic research on prone position ventilation.
      Methods  A total of 424 literatures related to prone position ventilation collected from Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)and Wanfang database from 2010 to 2020 were selected as the research objects. co-occurrence analysis was conducted by CiteSpace and relevant knowledge map was drawn.
      Results  The number of papers on prone ventilation in China from 2010 to 2020 was 22 to 76 papers per year, showed an increasing trend. Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University published the most papers in this field, and the representative authors were QIU Haibo, ZHANG Zhigang and so on. The high-frequency keywords were "prone position ventilation, prone position, mechanical ventilation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary dilation, positive end respiratory pressure, oxygenation index, hemodynamics, pulmonary compliance and nursing". The research spots were the mechanism of prone ventilation and the nursing of prone ventilation. The research frontier were respiratory compliance and hypoxemia.
      Conclusion  In recent 10 years, the researches on prone position ventilation have been continuously developing in China, but timing, specification and nursing are still lacking. According to the research hotspots and frontier, more studies can be carried out in the future to improve the quality of prone position ventilation.

     

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