Relaxation therapy combined with pain nursing intervention in elderly patients with osteoporosis
-
摘要: 目的 探讨放松疗法联合疼痛护理在高龄骨质疏松患者护理中的作用。 方法 选取本院60例高龄骨质疏松患者,按数字奇偶法分为2组,即对照组(n=30, 采用常规护理)及观察组(n=30, 常规护理基础上采用放松疗法联合疼痛护理),比较2组患者疼痛程度、心理情绪及睡眠质量。 结果 观察组护理后视觉模拟评分量表(VAS)评分(1.51±0.45)分低于对照组的(3.54±0.56)分, 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分(5.41±1.78)分低于对照组的(7.98±2.01)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后自评焦虑量表(SAS)评分、自评抑郁量表(SDS)评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 放松疗法联合疼痛护理能减轻高龄骨质疏松患者疼痛程度,改善负面心理情绪,提高睡眠质量。Abstract: Objective To investigate the role of relaxation therapy combined with pain nursing in elderly patients with osteoporosis. Methods Sixty elderly osteoporosis patients treated in our hospital were selected and divided into two groups according to digital parity method. The control group(n=30)was given conventional nursing and the observation group(n=30)used relaxation therapy combined with pain care on the basis of conventional nursing. The pain degree, psychological status and sleep quality of the two groups were compared. Results The Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)score was(1.51±0.45)after nursing in the observation group, which was significantly lower than(3.54±0.56)in the control group, and the Pittsburgn Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score was(5.41±1.78)in the observation group, which was significantly lower than(7.98±2.01)of the control group(P<0.05). The Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)score and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)score of the observation group after nursing were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Relaxation therapy combined with pain nursing can alleviate pain, improve negative psychological mood and sleep quality in elderly patients with osteoporosis.
-
Keywords:
- advanced age /
- osteoporosis /
- relaxation therapy /
- pain care
-
-
HUANG R, LI X, XU S, et al. Acupoint injection treatment for primary osteoporosis:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J]. Ann Palliat Med, 2019, 8(5):586-595.
WANG Y, XIE D, LI J, et al. Association between dietary selenium intake and the prevalence of osteoporosis:a cross-sectional study[J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2019, 20(1):585.
窦娜, 袁慧琳, 陈长香. 日常行为及自我管理对骨质疏松老人营养的影响[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2016, 22(11):1451-1454. 李晓乾, 孔新兴, 王宝艳. 老年综合评估护理干预对老年骨质疏松患者生活质量的影响[J]. 宁夏医科大学学报, 2016, 38(4):450-453. 陈海燕, 张晶, 张丽萍, 等. 同伴教育在社区老年骨质疏松患者中的应用研究[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2019, 35(2):137-142. 马远征, 王以朋, 刘强, 等. 中国老年骨质疏松诊疗指南(2018)[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2018, 39(11):2557-2575. 伏永艳. 疼痛评分表的制作与临床应用[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2016, 13(12):137-138. 邱建青, 周密, 邱培媛, 等. 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数用于农村老年人群的信效度分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2016, 43(10):1835-1838. 孙振晓, 刘化学, 焦林瑛, 等. 医院焦虑抑郁量表的信度及效度研究[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(2):198-201. WANG X R, KWOK T C Y, GRIFFITH J F, et al. Prevalence of cervical spine degenerative changes in elderly population and its weak association with aging, neck pain, and osteoporosis[J]. Ann Transl Med, 2019, 7(18):486.
董倩楠, 宋志雪, 陈长香. 骨质疏松疾病状况对老年患者睡眠质量的影响[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2016, 22(7):848-853. 宋志雪, 陈长香. 骨质疏松老年人营养状况及生活方式对睡眠障碍的影响[J]. 现代预防医学, 2016, 43(2):314-316. 郑蔚, 赵日霞, 刘海静, 等. 针刺结合音乐疗法对焦虑模型大鼠海马Glu/GABA兴奋/抑制平衡系统的影响[J]. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2016, 25(9):917-919. 林法财, 吴云川. 基于"以情胜情"理论探讨五行音乐疗法[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2018, 33(7):2733-2735. 白金美, 吕仝. 体感音乐疗法及其在医学中的应用[J]. 河北医科大学学报, 2019, 40(9):1113-1116. 刘茜. 疼痛护理方案对老年女性骨质疏松腰背痛患者的影响[J]. 中国社区医师, 2016, 32(21):171-172. 李成香. 社区老年性骨质疏松症疼痛护理干预现状[J]. 右江医学, 2016, 44(2):229-232. 任惠珠, 常宝成, 郑妙艳, 等. 老年女性2型糖尿病患者睡眠障碍与骨质疏松症关系的初步研究[J]. 中华糖尿病杂志, 2016, 8(1):15-21. -
期刊类型引用(3)
1. 周晓英，袭玉荣. Guided Care护理模式对老年骨质疏松症患者自我管理能力和生活质量的影响. 中外医疗. 2024(16): 169-173 . 
百度学术
2. 张琳，林丽丽. 核心稳定训练预防老年骨质疏松症患者跌倒的效果及对SDS评分的影响分析. 中国现代药物应用. 2023(20): 166-168 . 百度学术
3. 朱菲，雍家成，陈昊，於晓平，焦秀萍，单清. 体检人群肾小球滤过率与骨质疏松的相关性研究. 实用临床医药杂志. 2022(21): 28-33+40 . 本站查看
其他类型引用(0)
计量
- 文章访问数: 279
- HTML全文浏览量: 77
- PDF下载量: 17
- 被引次数: 3
下载:
苏公网安备 32100302010246号