电子乙状结肠镜临床应用专家共识(2020版)
Consensus of Experts on Clinical Application of Electronic Sigmoidoscopy(2020 Edition)
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摘要: 随着社会的发展,结直肠癌的发病率显著上升,且发生在直肠-乙状结肠段的肠癌占结直肠癌的70%~80%。电子直肠乙状结肠镜检查是肠癌筛查、普查的重要手段,其具有操作简单、痛苦小、价格低、结果可靠等优势,可用于诊治直肠息肉以及监测结直肠炎症性疾病等。目前,关于电子乙状结肠镜检查的肠道准备及操作过程等尚无明确、统一的技术规范。为了规范电子乙状结肠镜的应用,更好地辅助开展结直肠癌的筛查及预防工作,北京肛肠学会组织了21位国内肛肠领域有丰富临床经验的专家,结合循证医学证据进行反复研讨,通过问卷调查的方法,形成了《电子乙状结肠镜临床应用专家共识(2020年版)》。Abstract: With the development of society, the incidence rate of colorectal cancer has increased significantly, and the incidence of colorectal cancer in the rectum sigmoid segment accounted for 70% to 80% of colorectal cancer. Electronic rectosigmoid colonoscopy is an important method for screening and general investigation of colorectal cancer, which has the advantages of simple manipulation, less pain, low price and reliable results, and it can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of rectal polyps and monitoring of colitis diseases. At present, there is no clear and unified technical specification for bowel preparation and operation process of electronic sigmoid colonoscopy. In order to standardize the application of electronic sigmoidoscopy and better assist the screening and prevention of colorectal cancer, Beijing Anorectal Society organized 19 experts with rich clinical experience in the field of anorectal cancer in China. Through repeated discussions and questionnaire survey on the basis of evidence-based medicine, the Consensus of Experts on Clinical Application of Electronic Sigmoidoscopy(2020 Edition)was formed.
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