妈富隆治疗异常子宫出血的临床效果观察

Clinical effect of Marvelon in treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨妈富隆治疗异常子宫出血(AUB)的临床疗效及其对患者血清卵泡刺激素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)、黄体生成素(LH)水平的影响。 方法 将本院妇科接受治疗的90例AUB患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各为45例,分别给予米非司酮与妈富隆治疗。比较2组临床疗效、止血效果、治疗前后性激素水平、不良反应发生情况。 结果 观察组临床总有效率为93.33%,显著高于对照组的71.11%(P<0.05); 观察组控制出血时间及完全止血时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05); 2组患者治疗后FSH、LH及E2水平均较治疗前显著下降(P<0.05), 且观察组治疗后上述性激素水平降低程度均显著大于对照组(P<0.05); 2组患者在治疗过程中,均未出现肝、肾功能相关不良反应,仅有个别患者出现轻度恶心、头晕等反应,但对治疗无影响。 结论 妈富隆可抑制AUB患者血清中FSH的释放水平,促使内源性E2及LH水平降低,具有很好的性激素调节效果,临床疗效显著、安全性高,可作为临床治疗AUB的首选方案。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Marvelon in the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding(AUB)and its effects on serum follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), estradiol(E2), and luteinizing hormone(LH)levels. Methods A total of 90 patients with AUB who were treated in gynecology department in our hospital were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 45 cases per group, and were given Mifepristone and Marvelon, respectively. The clinical efficacy, hemostatic effect, hormone levels, and incidence of adverse reactions before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results The total clinical effective rate was 93.33% in the observation group, which was significantly higher than 71.11% in the control group(P<0.05). The bleeding control time and complete hemostasis time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05). The levels of serum FSH, LH and E2 after treatment in the two groups were significantly lower than before treatment(P<0.05), and the reduction of serum sex hormone levels in the observation group after treatment was significantly greater than in the control group(P<0.05). In the course of treatment, liver and kidney functions related adverse reactions did not occur in these patients, and only a few patients presented mild nausea and dizziness without affecting the treatment. Conclusion Marvelon can inhibit the release of FSH in the serum of AUB patients, and promote the reduction of endogenous E2 and LH levels, which has an excellent function in regulating sex hormone, significant clinical efficacy as well as higher safety. Therefore, it can be used as a preferred program in clinical treatment of AUB.

     

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