ICU腹泻患者失禁性皮炎防治中的集束化护理

Cluster nursing in prevention and treatment of incontinence dermatitis in patients with diarrhea in ICU

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨集束化护理在ICU腹泻患者失禁性皮炎防治中的应用效果。
      方法  选取本院ICU腹泻患者100例, 随机分成对照组和观察组各50例,对照组采用传统皮肤护理,观察组在传统皮肤护理的基础上实施集束化护理,评价2种护理方式的应用效果。
      结果  观察组护理后失禁性皮炎的发生率显著低于对照组(P < 0.05), 且观察组的失禁性皮炎的严重程度显著较对照组更轻(P < 0.05), 观察组失禁性皮炎的愈合时间和每日护理工作时间短于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论  集束化护理应用于ICU腹泻患者失禁性皮炎防治中,可有效降低患者失禁性皮炎的发生率,促进失禁性皮炎的愈合,缩短护理工作时间。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To observe the effect of cluster nursing in the prevention and treatment of incontinence dermatitis in patients with diarrhea in ICU.
      Methods  One hundred patients with diarrhea in ICU admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, with 50 patients in each group. The control group used traditional skin care and the observation group additionally used cluster nursing. The application effects of two kinds of nursing methods were evaluated.
      Results  The incidence of incontinence dermatitis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the severity of incontinence dermatitis in the observation group was significantly lighter than that in the control group (P < 0.05), the healing time and daily nursing time in the observation group were significantly shorter than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Cluster therapy used in the prevention and treatment of incontinence dermatitis in patients with ICU diarrhea can effectively reduce the incidence of incontinence dermatitis, promote the healing of incontinence dermatitis, and shorten the nursing time.

     

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