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妊娠高血压综合征患者产后出血的循证护理

Effect of evidence-based nursing on postpartum hemorrhage in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨循证护理应用于妊娠高血压综合征患者产后出血中的效果。
      方法  选取本院收治的92例妊娠高血压综合征患者，随机分成2组，各46例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组应用循证护理，观察2种护理方法的临床效果。
      结果  观察组护理后的收缩压和舒张压水平均显著低于对照组(P < 0.05); 观察组护理后的产后2、24 h出血量均显著少于对照组(P < 0.05); 观察组剖宫产率显著低于对照组(P < 0.05), 且观察组产妇及胎儿并发症发生率均显著低于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论  在妊娠高血压综合征患者中应用循证护理，可有效稳定患者血压水平，减少产后出血，有助于改善妊娠结局，减少产妇及胎儿并发症。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To investigate the effect of evidence-based nursing on postpartum hemorrhage in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension.
      Methods  A total of 92 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, with 46 per group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group used evidence-based nursing. The clinical effects of the two Methods were observed.
      Results  The systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05); the amount of postpartum hemorrhage at 2, 24 h after delivery in the observation group were significantly less than that in the control group(P < 0.05); the observation group had significantly lower cesarean section rate, and incidence of maternal and fetal complications than the control group(P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Evidence-based nursing for patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension can effectively stabilize the blood pressure, reduce the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, improve the pregnancy outcomes, and reduce the incidence of maternal and fetal complications.

     

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