持续冲洗引流联合综合护理措施在皮瓣移植术后感染患者中的应用效果

Efficiency of continuous flushing and drainage combined with comprehensive nursing measures in treatment of patients with infection after flap transplantation

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨持续冲洗引流联合综合护理措施在皮瓣移植术后感染患者中的效果。
      方法  选取皮瓣移植术后感染患者20例,均行清创术,分为实验组11例与对照组9例。实验组采用冲洗引流联合综合护理模式,对照组采用常规换药及护理模式。比较2组患者抗生素使用时间、拔管时间、住院时间、患者满意度。
      结果  20例皮瓣移植术患者出院前感染均得到控制。2组患者住院时间、抗生素使用时间、拔管时间、患者满意度比较,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
      结论  持续冲洗引流联合综合护理可以显著改善皮瓣移植术后感染患者的感染状况,减少抗生素用量,缩短患者的治疗周期,提高了患者的满意度。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the efficiency of continuous flushing and drainage combined with comprehensive nursing measures in treatment of patients with infection after flap transplantation.
      Methods  Twenty patients with infection after flap transplantation were selected and treated with debridement, and they were divided into experimental group (n=11) and control group (n=9). The experimental group was treated with continuous flushing, drainage and comprehensive nursing mode, while the control group was treated with routine dressing change and nursing mode. The antibiotic use time, extubation time, hospitalization time and patient satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups.
      Results  Pre-discharge infection was controlled in 20 patients with flap transplantation. There were significant differences in hospitalization time, antibiotic use time, extubation time and satisfaction degree between the two groups (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Continuous flushing and drainage combined with comprehensive nursing can significantly improve the infection status of infected patients after skin flap transplantation, reduce the dosage of antibiotics, shorten the treatment cycle of patients, and improve satisfaction degree.

     

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