早期狼疮性肾炎给予自拟清热祛瘀益肾汤联合环磷酰胺治疗的效果评价

Effect of self-designed Qingre Quyu Yishen Decoction combined with cyclophosphamide on early lupus nephritis

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨自拟清热祛瘀益肾汤联合环磷酰胺治疗早期狼疮性肾炎的临床价值。
      方法  选取100例早期狼疮性肾炎患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表达法将其分为观察组与参考组各50例, 2组患者均接受环磷酰胺治疗,观察组在此基础上加用本科室自拟清热祛瘀益肾汤治疗,疗程结束后观察2组患者治疗效果、症状变化情况及不良反应等。
      结果  观察组、参考组治疗总有效率分别为94.00%、80.00%, 组间差异显著(P < 0.05); 治疗前, 2组血清肌酐、24 h尿蛋白定量、血尿酸及血清尿素氮水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05), 治疗后,观察组各指标水平显著优于参考组(P < 0.05); 观察组系统性红斑狼疮疾病活动度(SLED-AI)评分、中医主要症状评分显著低于参考组,生活质量(SF-36)评分显著高于参考组(P < 0.05); 观察组不良反应发生率显著低于参考组(P < 0.05)。
      结论  清热祛瘀益肾汤联合环磷酰胺治疗早期狼疮性肾炎效果确切,可促进肾功能及临床症状改善,有助于患者生活质量的提高,同时用药安全性高。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the clinical value of self-designed Qingre Quyu Yishen Decoction combined with cyclophosphamide in the treatment of early lupus nephritis.
      Methods  A total of 100 early lupus nephritis patients in our hospital were select as research objects. According to the random number expression method, they were divided into observation group (50 cases) and the reference group (50 cases). Patients of two groups were all treated with cyclophosphamide, observation group added self-designed Qingre Quyu Yishen Decoction. Treatment efficacy, the changes of symptoms and adverse reactions were observed.
      Results  The total effectiverate of treatment in the observation group and the reference group was 94.00%and 80.00%, respectively, a significant difference between the two groups was observed(P < 0.05). Before treatment, the serum creatinine, 24 h urine protein concentration, blood uric acid and serum urea nitrogen levels of the two groups showed no significant difference (P>0.05), and were significantly better in observation group after treatment than the reference group (P < 0.05). The systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity(SLEDAI) score and TCM symptom score in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the reference group, and the SF-36 score was significantly higher than that in the reference group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the reference group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Qingre Quyu Yishen Decoction combined with cyclophosphamide in the treatment of early lupus nephritis has definite effect, which can promote renal function and clinical symptoms, and improve patients′quality of life. At the same time, it has high safety in clinic.

     

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