子宫全切术后留置导尿管的护理及拔除方法

Nursing and removal methods of indwelling catheter after hysterectomy

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨子宫全切术患者术后留置导尿管的护理及拔除方法.方法 按照随机抽样的方式选择子宫全切术患者100例,分为对照组和研究组.对照组采取常规护理,拔除导尿管方法为尿液排空及膀胱空虚后排除尿管,研究组在对照组基础上加用导尿管优质护理.观察记录2组患者留置导尿管时间、拔除导尿管后尿道刺激症状消失时间、排尿困难程度及患者对护理满意率,并对比分析.结果 研究组术后留置导尿管时间、拔除导尿管后尿道刺激症状消失时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05);研究组排尿轻度困难率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者对护理满意率显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 子宫全切术后留置导尿管患者在常规护理基础上针对导尿管实施优质护理干预,并予以科学化的方案拔除导管,可显著缩短术后留置导尿管时间,并改善排尿,提高护理满意率.

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate nursing and removal methods of indwelling urinary catheter for patients with hysterectomy.Methods A total of 100 cases with hysterectomy in our hospital were divided into study group and control group according to random sampling method,given routine nursing and quality nursing,respectively.Indwelling catheter time,symptoms disappear time of urethral stimulation after pulling out the catheter,the degree of difficulty of urination and nursing satisfaction were observed.Results The study group had shorter postoperative indwelling catheter time,and symptoms disappear time of urethral stimulation after pulling out the catheter than the control group (P < 0.05);Mild difficulty of urination of the study group was significantly higher and nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion High quality nursing intervention for total hysterectomy after indwelling urethral catheter can significantly reduce postoperative indwelling catheter time and improve urination,and improve nursing satisfaction.

     

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