临床护理路径对重型颅脑损伤患者发生应激性溃疡的影响

Effect of clinical nursing pathway on stress ulcer in patients with severe brain injury

  • 摘要: 目的 观察临床护理路径对重型颅脑损伤患者发生应激性溃疡的影响.方法 收集来本院就诊的重型颅脑损伤患者.采用随机数字表法将80例符合纳入标准的患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予一般护理,观察组按照临床护理路径表格内容进行护理,记录并统计两组患者的住院天数、抢救时间、相关抢救费用及应激性溃疡的发生率,出院时对两组患者及家属进行满意度调查并计算满意率.结果 与对照组相比较,观察组患者抢救时间、抢救费用明显降低,住院天数明显缩短(P<0.01).观察组患者应激性溃疡的发生率明显降低(P<0.05).患者及家属满意度明显升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 临床护理路径可以明显降低重型颅脑损伤患者的降低应激性溃疡的发生率,提高患者及家属的满意度,值得在颅脑损伤患者中广泛应用和推广.

     

    Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of clinical nursing pathway on stress ulcer in patients with severe traumatic brain injury.Methods A total of 80 patients with severe brain injury collected from January 2013 to October 2015 in our hospital using random number table method were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group received general nursing and observation group was given clinical nursing pathway.Hospitalization days,rescue time,the rescue expenses and stress ulcer incidence,satisfaction of patients and their families on discharge were compared.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group had shorter treatment time and the hospital stay,less cost of emergency treatment,lower incidence of stress ulcer and higher satisfaction in the observation group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Clinical nursing pathway can significantly reduce the incidence of stress ulcer in patients with severe craniocerebral injury,improve the satisfaction of patients and their families.

     

/

返回文章
返回