改良早期预警评分系统评估内科急症患者护理的价值分析
Value of modified early warning scoring system for emergency patients in department of internal medicine
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摘要: 目的 分析改良早期预警评分系统(MEWS)评估内科急诊患者护理的价值.方法 选择本院内科急诊留观患者400例,均给予MEWS评分,并结合评分为患者制定有针对性的护理对策,从而结合患者的具体病情为其提供有针对性的护理对策,比较分析MEWS评分和病情转归情况.结果 284例患者的MEWS评分<4分,予以急诊留观,采用一般急诊护理干预;74例患者的MEWS评分为5~9分,患者病情危重,在急诊治疗过程中采用一级护理,患者经过急诊救治后均转入专科病房;42例患者的MEWS评分超过10分,死亡风险显著加重,对患者进行特别护理,急诊救治后大部分患者转入到重症监护室中监护.结论 应用MEWS对急诊患者的病情进行分级,进而为护理计划的制定提供科学依据,让急诊护理干预更具针对性,最终让急诊护理效果得以有效提升.Abstract: Objective To analyze value of modified early warning scoring system (Mews) for emergency patients in department of internal medicine.Methods A total of 400 patients in department of internal medicine in our hospital were given scores by MEWS,and targeted nursing countermeasures were given to the patients according to the results.The MEWS scores and the outcome of the disease were compared and analyzed.Results A total of 284 patients with MEWS score less than 4 points were kept in emergency department,and were given emergency nursing intervention,and 74 cases with MEWS score from 5 to 9 points were critically ill patients,they were treated with the first class nursing.After emergency treatment,the patients were transferred to the special wards.A total of 42 patients with MEWS score more than 10 points,were given special care,and most of the patients were transferred to intensive care unit after emergency treatment.Conclusion Application of MEWS for emergency patients provides scientific basis for nursing plan,and make the emergency nursing intervention more targeted.It improves the effect of emergency nursing effectively.