PDCA 护理模式在儿童支原体肺炎治疗中的效果评价

Evaluation of PDCA nursing model in children with mycoplasma pneumonia

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨 PDCA 护理模式在儿童支原体肺炎治疗中的效果评价。方法120例儿童支原体肺炎患儿均采用痰热清联合阿奇霉素治疗,随机分为观察组(PDCA 护理模式护理)和对照组(常规护理)各60例。比较2组护理前后临床依从性,观察2组疗效、临床症状消失时间、住院时间和不良反应。结果观察组临床依从性显著优于对照组(P <0.05);观察组治疗有效率为98.33%,显著高于对照组的88.33%(P <0.05);观察组退热时间、止咳时间、罗音消失时间、扁桃体充血消失时间和住院时间显著少于对照组(P <0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为15.00%,明显低于对照组的31.67%(P <0.05)。结论PDCA 护理模式可明显提高儿童支原体肺炎治疗的临床依从性和疗效,缩短临床症状消失时间和住院时间,降低不良反应率。

     

    Abstract: ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the effect of PDCA nursing model in children with mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods 120 children with mycoplasma pneumonia treated with Tanre-qing combined with azithromycin were randomly divided into the observation group (PDCA nursing model)and the control group (usual care)with 60 cases in each group.Clinical compliance,effica-cy,clinical symptoms,hospitalization time and adverse reactions were compared in two groups.Re-sults The clinical compliance in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The effective rate in the observation group was 98.33%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(88.33%)(P <0.05).Cooling time observation group,cough time, rales disappeared time,tonsils congestion disappear time and length of hospital stay in the observa-tion group were significantly less than those in the control group (P <0.05).Incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 15.00%,which was significantly lower than that in the con-trol group(31.67%)(P <0.05).Conclusion PDCA nursing model significantly improves compli-ance and clinical efficacy in children with mycoplasma pneumonia,and shortens the time of clinical symptoms and hospitalization and reduces adverse side effects.

     

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