初次妊娠稽留流产患者的特殊护理

Nursing countermeasures of first pregnancy of patients with missed abortion

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨初次妊娠即稽留流产患者的特殊护理对策。方法选取初次妊娠即稽留流产者54例为研究对象,随机分为2组各27例。A 组为传统护理组,患者入院后予常规宣教及评估、常规心理护理,常规完成各项护理操作等;B 组为特殊护理组,即在常规护理基础上,突出心理护理,做好清宫术前后护理、个体化及差异化护理、随访护理等,比较2组患者依从率、1年内妊娠成功率、足月妊娠成功率、抑郁症率等方面差异。结果2组在依从率、1年内妊娠成功率、足月妊娠成功率、术后抑郁症率等方面均有明显差异。结论对于初次妊娠即发生稽留流产者,须注意心理护理,使其配合诊治,病程中注意个体化差异化护理,加强宣教及随访护理,多能有良好结局。

     

    Abstract: ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the nursing countermeasures of first pregnancy in pa-tients with missed abortion.Methods 54 first pregnancy patients with missed abortion were ran-domly divided into two groups with 27 cases in each.Group A was traditional nursing group,in which patients after admission accepted conventional education and assessment,routine psychologi-cal nursing and routine nursing operation;Based on the routine nursing,B group was special care group with enhancing psychological nursing,nursing before and after miscarriage,individualized nursing and follow-up nursing.The compliance rate within one year,success rate of full-term pregnancy,full-term pregnancy and depression rate were compared.Results The difference in the compliance rate,one year pregnancy rate,the success rate of full-term pregnancy,depression rate was statistically significant.Conclusion The first pregnancy of patients with missed abortion should pay attention to psychological nursing,individualized nursing,education and follow-up nursing,which will be favorable for the outcomes.

     

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